best bookkeeping pratices for small law firm

If they have to dig through your personal account to find the odd business transaction, you’re giving them extra unnecessary work and will be charged for it. Do your due diligence and make sure every dollar going into the trust account is supposed to be there. Just be sure to verify your exact responsibilities with the State Bar Association and/or a professional accountant. They have their own rules and regulations that vary depending on your jurisdiction. If you mismanage this account, you could face severe consequences, including disbarment. Your business operates as its own entity with its own credit rating.

Fortunately, with a combination of technology, best practices, and the right help, it’s possible to stay on top of your bookkeeping with little effort. If you have employees, you’ll have to pay Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA). Federal insurance contributions consist of the social security and Medicare taxes you withhold from your employee’s pay and match with your own contributions. If you’re going to hire employees, you will need to set up payroll. Gusto is an online service that automates a lot of the work involved in managing payroll and employee benefits. Each of these records should be kept for a specific length of time—some for 10 years, some for as few as three.

Differentiating Income From Revenue

Law firm accounting is a little more complex than regular business accounting. There are a few more components that are thrown into the mix, like trust funds, that adds a different dynamic to the accounting process for law firms. Even though legal accounting is a little more complex, there are some things that you can do to make the accounting process for law firms go as smoothly as possible. PCLaw has made its name a one-stop shop that works well in any situation, especially with large law firms.

  • You can impress clients with professional estimates and invoices that show off your brand.
  • First, you’ll deposit all retainer checks and similar money that belongs to a client in an IOLTA account.
  • We reviewed many legal accounting software options loved by law firms, and came up with a list of the 10 best apps you should know.
  • You now have all of the information and tools needed to get your law firm’s accounting where it ought to be.
  • From creating a budget, choosing the right bank, hiring the correct advisors, and deciding on which type of accounting your firm will do—it all can feel overwhelming.
  • FreshBooks’ robust accounting platform helps you stay on top of client work and keep all your client documents in one place.

Another perk of the software is that it seamlessly integrates with Quickbooks Online if you’re already using this software for your accounting and bookkeeping needs. The integration is real-time and two-way, which means the two apps synchronize in a matter of seconds. Our recommendation is Bench law firm bookkeeping for lawyers looking to grow their practice and spend more time on revenue-generating activities such as client development or billing. Next, you’ll withdraw money from the IOLTA account and transfer it to your firm’s account after invoicing a client and receiving their approval to pay the fees.

Recording deposits to IOLTA accounts as income

Clio lets you track and invoice for billable hours and expenses and get paid with a secure online payment link for credit card, debit or eCheck payments. You can set up invoices to discount for early payments or add interest for late payments automatically. With Clio Manage (case management and billing), you can organize everything you need to know about matters, including notes, contact information, documents, tasks, time tracking and invoices.

This creates a better matching of costs to the revenues earned in a given month or year. It allows for more meaningful financial management that isn’t influenced by the ups and downs of cash flow. While it’s essential to understand the fundamentals of accounting for law firms, you still aren’t an accountant or bookkeeper. Hiring professionals is common for law firms, and it’s an easy route to peace of mind. Just as your clients rely on your expertise with the law, there comes a point when you need to call in accounting professionals. Whether it means using legal accounting software to simplify and automate your accounting, hiring a professional legal accountant, or both—don’t be afraid to delegate when you need to.

Accounting for Lawyers: 4 Basics You Need To Know

Although you now understand the common mistakes in accounting for law firms, you’re still an accountant or bookkeeper. There will come a point when you need to call in professionals for legal accounting, so don’t be afraid to delegate when you need help. While bookkeeping is more transactional and administrative, accounting is more subjective, giving you insights into your law firm’s financial health based on legal bookkeeping information. One key part of the accounting process is analyzing financial reports that provide you with a better understanding of actual profitability and awareness of cash flow in your business. If your law firm doesn’t already have business bank accounts, it’s time to open them. Most firms will need three business bank accounts at a minimum—checking, savings, and a separate IOLTA or trust account.